![]() ![]() This can affect their sense of trust in others, self-worth and their confidence interacting with others (Bowlby, 1997) 2. The first two years of a child’s life are the most critical for forming attachments (Prior and Glaser, 2006) 1.ĭuring this period, children develop an ‘internal working model’ that shapes the way they view relationships and operate socially. Our information specialists are here to help you find research, guidance and best practice. how you can support parents and carers to develop a bond with their child.attachment issues, insecure and secure attachment and behaviours to look out for.On this page, you’ll find information on: Sometimes a parent or carer may have difficulty forming this bond, for example if they are experiencing mental health issues or don’t have an effective support network. This includes recognising if their baby is hungry, feeling unwell or in need of closeness and affection (Howe, 2011) 3.įorming an attachment is something that develops over time for a child, but parents and carers can start to form an emotional bond with their child before they are born. It’s important that parents and carers are attuned and responsive to their baby’s needs and are able to provide appropriate care. Understanding attachment in the early yearsĬhildren can form attachments with more than one caregiver, but the bond with the people who have provided close care from early infancy is the most important and enduring (Bowlby, 1997) 2. In the long term, this can help improve wellbeing and provide positive outcomes for both the child and their caregivers. You might do this by working with them directly, or by signposting families to other appropriate services. ![]() ![]() However, it’s important for all adults working with children to understand what attachment is and know how to help parents and carers become attuned to their child’s needs. Only specially trained and qualified professionals should assess a child’s attachment style. Disruption to or loss of this bond can affect a child emotionally and psychologically into adulthood, and have an impact on their future relationships. In particular, attachment theory highlights the importance of a child’s emotional bond with their primary caregivers. What is attachment theory and why is it important?Īttachment is a clinical term used to describe "a lasting psychological connectedness between human beings” (Bowlby, 1997) 1. ![]()
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